audio formats, uncompressed
| .wav |
8 bit unsigned/ 16 bit byte swap |
| .aiff, .qt (quicktime) |
8, 16, 24, 32 bit linear |
| .aifc (old .aiff) |
8, 16, 24, 32 bit linear; 4 bit ADPCM |
| .au (sun), .snd (next) |
8, 16, 24, 32 bit linear, 8 bit µlaw, 32 bit floating point |
| .sd2 (digidesign) |
8, 16 bit linear (1, 2, 4 channels; region info in header) |
| .bicsf (IRCAM) |
8, 16 bit linear; 32 bit floating point |
about the formats:
| linear |
standard method of encoding bitstream of data |
| byte swap |
Microsoft proprietary format encodes sound in byte pairs (not a linear stream) |
| floating point |
Used in spectrographic analysis -- floating point is not a playable sound format (must be converted to linear) |
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